Child Sexual Violence Prevention Model in Ketapang Regency, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62503/gr.v4i1.52Keywords:
Sexual Violence, Children, Women and Children Empowerment, Social ServicesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the model of prevention of sexual violence against children by the Women and Children's Empowerment Division at the Social Services Office of Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan Province. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data will be collected from research subjects using a purposive sampling method, meaning that the subjects are drawn from individuals directly involved in and familiar with the issues surrounding the prevention of sexual violence against children in Ketapang Regency. Data will be analyzed using techniques. The results indicate that the model for preventing sexual violence against children in Ketapang Regency has been implemented through various strategies, ranging from appropriate sexual education, campaigns and raising public awareness, to inter-agency collaboration and psychological support for victims. The Women and Children's Empowerment Division at the Social Services Office has implemented promotive, preventive, and curative efforts such as outreach, establishing a child protection network, providing reporting mechanisms, and providing support services. However, the high number of cases indicates that these measures have not been fully effective due to weak community participation, minimal synergy between parties, limited specific prevention programs, and obstacles in law enforcement.
References
Adhi, U. M., & Sulandari, S. (2019). Peran Satgas perlindungan perempuan dan anak dalam perlindungan anak korban kekerasan seksual di Desa Jatirejo Kecamatan Girimarto Kabupaten Wonogiri. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 8(2), 469–481. https://doi.org/10.14710/jppmr.v8i2.23695
Agustina, P. W., & Ratri, A. K. (2018). Analisis tindak kekerasan seksual pada anak sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2017. Ilmu Pendidikan: Jurnal Kajian Teori dan Praktik Kependidikan, 3(2), 151–155. https://journal-fip.um.ac.id/index.php/jktpk/article/view/4617
Ananda, R. F., Ediwarman, E., Yunara, E., & Ikhsan, E. (2023). Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban kejahatan pelecehan seksual dalam perspektif viktimologi. Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review, 2(1), 52–65. https://doi.org/10.56128/ljoalr.v2i1.125
Batian, I. A. (2024). Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak: Dampak dan upaya perlindungan. IJOLARES: Indonesian Journal of Law Research, 2(2), 32–41. https://doi.org/10.60153/ijolares.v2i2.48
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Preventing child sexual abuse: Strategic pillars and social norms. https://www.cdc.gov/child-abuse-neglect/programs/index.html
Crusto, C. A., Hooper, L. M., & Arora, I. S. (2024). Preventing sexual harassment in higher education: A framework for prevention science program development. Journal of Prevention, 45(4), 501–520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-024-00780-4
Dania, I. A. (2020). Kekerasan seksual pada anak. Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan-Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara, 19(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.30743/ibnusina.v19i1.15
Handayani, T. (2018). Perlindungan dan penegakan hukum terhadap kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak. Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia, 2(2), 826–839. https://doi.org/10.35194/jhmj.v11i2.5883
Hardianto, I., & Rachmawan, H. (2025). Pendidikan karakter berbasis nilai-nilai keislaman untuk penanggulangan pelecehan seksual di kalangan pelajar. Journal of Islamic Education and Learning, 5(2), 24–37. https://ejournal.stisdulamtim.ac.id/index.php/JIEL/article/view/168
Haryatmoko. (2007). Etika komunikasi: Manipulasi media, kekerasan, dan pornografi. Kanisius.
Hidayati, N. (2014). Perlindungan anak terhadap kejahatan kekerasan seksual (pedofilia). Ragam Jurnal Pengembangan Humaniora, 14(1), 68–73. https://jurnal.polines.ac.id/index.php/ragam/article/view/496
International Center for Social Action Research (ICSAR). (2025). Global perspectives on barriers to child protection in rural areas. Children and Youth Services Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105410
Jamaludin, A. (2021). Perlindungan hukum anak korban kekerasan seksual. JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial, 3(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.51486/jbo.v3i2.68
Kurniati, P., Jamilah, J., Pudjiastuti, S. R., Rumiati, S., Irma, D., Maemunah, S., Septipane, D., Susi, S., Putri, M. F. J. L., & Saryono, S. (2025). Membangun keberanian melapor sebagai strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual. Jurnal Abdimas Prakasa Dakara, 5(1), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.37640/japd.v5i1.2338
Lestari, S. F., Irwan, I., & Elvawati, E. (2025). Implementation of the child protection policy through pentahelix collaboration in West Sumatra Province. International Journal of Educational Research Excellence, 4(1), 98-105. https://doi.org/10.55299/ijere.v4i1.1188
Lisnasari, L., Guasmin, G., & Haryani, S. (2022). Analisis efektivitas dan efisiensi realisasi anggaran pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kota Palu. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 5(2), 89–95. https://www.jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/JKS/article/view/2232
Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi terbaru). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Noviana, I. (2015). Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak: Dampak dan penanganannya. Sosio Informa: Kajian Permasalahan Sosial dan Usaha Kesejahteraan Sosial, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v1i1.87
Nurfazryana, N., & Mirawati, M. (2022). Dampak psikologis kekerasan seksual pada anak. UNES Journal of Social and Economics Research, 7(2), 32–43. https://ojs.ekasakti.org/index.php/UJSCR/article/view/315
Permatasari, W., & Swasti, I. K. (2023). Pemanfaatan aplikasi “SIAP PPAK” sebagai bentuk pelaporan kekerasan pada perempuan dan anak di Kota Surabaya. KARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(3), 325–330. https://jurnalfkip.samawa-university.ac.id/KARYA_JPM/article/view/617
Pragitha Rahmawati, C., & Hertati, D. (2023). Collaborative governance dalam penanganan kekerasan seksual pada anak di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.33506/jn.v9i1.2616
Prastini, E. (2024). Kekerasan terhadap anak dan upaya perlindungan anak di Indonesia. Jurnal Citizenship Virtues, 4(2), 760–770. https://doi.org/10.37640/jcv.v4i2.2043
Putri, L. R., Pembayun, N. I. P., & Qolbiah, C. W. (2024). Dampak kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan: Sebuah sistematik review. Jurnal Psikologi, 1(4), 17. https://doi.org/10.47134/pjp.v1i4.2599
Ramdhan, M. (2021). Metode penelitian. Cipta Media Nusantara.
Rohmah, N., Rifanda, N., Novitasari, K., & Nuqul, F. L. (2015). Kekerasan seksual pada anak: Telaah relasi pelaku korban dan kerentanan pada anak. Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam, 12(2), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.18860/psi.v12i2.6398
Rupita, R., Syarmiati, S., & Zulkarnain, Z. (Tahun). Child sexual violence prevention model in Ketapang Regency. Nama Jurnal, Volume(Edisi), Rentang Halaman. https://doi.org/xxxxx
Sahputri, M., & As'ari, H. (2021). Implementasi kebijakan penyelenggaraan perlindungan anak di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. PUBLIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 7(2), 176–190. https://doi.org/10.25299/jiap.2021.vol7(2).7440
Sari, D., & Mawarda, M. (2025). Peran pendidikan seks dalam upaya pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga: Perspektif hukum Islam. Syariah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 1(2), 54–63. https://e-journal.uin-al-azhaar.ac.id/index.php/syariah/article/view/886
Susanto, A. (2011). Perkembangan anak usia dini: Pengantar dalam berbagai aspeknya. Kencana.
Tuliah, S. (2018). Kajian motif pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak melalui modus operandi di lingkungan keluarga. eJournal Sosiati-Sosiologi, 6(2), 1–17. https://ejournal.ps.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/wpcontent/uploads/2018/04/01_format_artikel_ejournal_mulai_hlm_Ganjil-1%20-%20Copy%20(04-24-18-12-08-10).pdf
UNESCO. (2018). International technical guidance on sexuality education: An evidence-informed approach. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
Utami, L. T. (2022). Implementasi kebijakan tentang perlindungan anak di UPT Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. JPASDEV: Journal of Public Administration and Sociology of Development, 3(2), 459–472. https://doi.org/10.26418/jpasdev.v3i2.56748
Waruwu, A., Lahagu, P., Mendrofa, S. A., & Harefa, P. (2024). Peran Dinas Sosial dalam menyosialisasikan pencegahan dan penanganan kasus pelecehan seksual pada anak di bawah umur di wilayah Kota Gunungsitoli. Management Perspective: Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen, 1(2), 91–103. https://falulufohalowo.com/index.php/manajemen/article/view/52
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Rupita Rupita, Syarmiati Syarmiati, Nurul Amira Fitriani, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Maulidya Indriani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All articles published in Government & Resilience (G&R) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license.
Under this license, authors retain the copyright to their work while granting Government & Resilience (G&R) the non-exclusive right to publish, distribute, and identify itself as the original publisher of the article.
The CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license permits anyone to copy, distribute, display, perform, and adapt the published work for non-commercial purposes, provided that:
- appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and the journal;
- a link to the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license is provided;
- any changes made are clearly indicated; and
- any derivative works are distributed under the same CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license.
Commercial use of the published material requires prior permission from the copyright holder(s).
Authors are free to deposit the published version of their articles in institutional repositories, personal websites, or other non-commercial platforms, provided that proper acknowledgment is given to the original publication in Government & Resilience (G&R).
A link to the full license text should also be provided: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/










